Power of Attorney vs. Guardianship in Florida: What's the Difference?

By Denise Jomarron Legal Group

Making important decisions for a loved one who can no longer make them for themselves is a heavy responsibility, often undertaken during an emotional and stressful time. Whether you're caring for an elderly parent or supporting a family member with a disability, navigating the legal complexities in Florida can feel overwhelming.

A power of attorney vs. guardianship in Florida can have significant implications, in terms of the decision-making authority and the level of court involvement required. Understanding the key differences between these two legal designations is crucial to addressing your loved one's needs and protecting their rights.

We'll dive into the specifics of both legal terms in the state of Florida, providing clear explanations and guidance, to help you determine the best path forward for your family. Let’s begin with some basic definitions.

At Denise Jomarron Legal Group, we help family members and caregivers of disabled children and incapacitated seniors by guiding them through the guardianship process.

What is a Power of Attorney?

In Florida, a power of attorney allows the agent to handle a variety of tasks, from managing financial affairs and healthcare decisions to executing legal documents and transactions.

The power of attorney can be as broad or as limited in scope as the principal desires, granting the agent varying levels of control. This flexibility makes a power of attorney a useful tool for individuals who wish to proactively plan for the possibility of future incapacity or disability.

How is Guardianship Defined Under Florida Law?

In contrast to a power of attorney, guardianship in Florida is a legal process initiated through the court system. A guardianship is established when the court appoints an individual, known as the "guardian," to make decisions on behalf of a "ward" — a person who has been declared legally incapacitated or unable to manage their own affairs. Depending on the specific case, the guardian may be granted authority over the ward's personal, financial, or medical-related matters.

Guardianships are often considered a more restrictive legal arrangement than a power of attorney, as they typically require ongoing court supervision and approval for major decisions. Consulting an experienced guardianship attorney in Florida can help you navigate the process appropriately.

Power of Attorney vs. Guardianship: The Main Differences

The primary distinction between power of attorney and guardianship in Florida is the level of court involvement and oversight.

With a power of attorney, the principal retains control and can revoke the agent's authority at any time, without court intervention. The process is pretty straightforward and relatively private.

On the other hand, guardianship in Florida is a court-supervised legal process where the ward's rights and decision-making ability are transferred to the appointed guardian. This arrangement requires ongoing court approval for major decisions and may be more difficult to modify or terminate.

Key differences between power of attorney vs. guardianship in Florida include:

  • Initiation: Power of attorney is established by the principal, while guardianship is initiated through the court system.

  • Scope: Power of attorney can be tailored, while guardianship grants broader decision-making power.

  • Oversight: Power of attorney is meant to avoid court involvement, while guardianship requires ongoing judicial supervision.

Similarities Between Power of Attorney and Guardianship

Both power of attorney and guardianship are designed to protect the interests and wellbeing of an individual who is no longer capable of making their own decisions. They grant authority to a trusted representative to manage the person's affairs — financial, medical, or personal.

Additionally, both power of attorney and guardianship in Florida can be revoked or modified if it is determined that the agent or guardian is not acting in the best interest of the individual entrusted to their care.

Ultimately, both legal designations aim to provide a framework for protecting vulnerable individuals, with the primary difference being the level of court involvement and oversight required.

How do you know which one is right for your situation?

Determining whether a power of attorney or a guardianship is the best legal arrangement for your loved one's needs mainly depends on the level of capacity of the individual. Factors to consider include the individual's current mental capacity, the scope of decision-making authority required, and the level of court involvement you are comfortable with. An experienced guardianship attorney in Florida can help you weigh the pros and cons of each option, and determine the best path forward.

Denise Jomarron Legal Group: Your Miami Guardianship Lawyer

Have you been searching for “power of attorney lawyers near me,” or looking for a trusted guardianship attorney in Florida?

Through compassionate, tailored representation, we can ease the stress of this process and empower you to make informed choices that prioritize your loved one's well being. Whether you still have questions about the differences between power of attorney vs. guardianship, or need assistance with another, similar legal matter, our team is ready to help. Call us at or complete our online form to schedule a consultation.

The information in this blog post (“post”) is provided for general informational purposes only and may not reflect the current law in your jurisdiction. No information in this post should be construed as legal advice from the individual author or the law firm, nor is it intended to be a substitute for legal counsel on any subject matter. No reader of this post should act or refrain from acting based on any information included in or accessible through this post without seeking the appropriate legal or other professional advice on the particular facts and circumstances at issue from a lawyer licensed in the recipient’s state, country, or other appropriate licensing jurisdiction.

Denise Jomarron Legal Group
4300 Biscayne Blvd., Suite 305
Miami, FL 33137-3255
https://djlegalgroup.com